Spesifikasi Volvo Seri 200 1974-1993

Last Updated on Tuesday, 07 February 2012 15:38 Saturday, 15 October 2011 07:00
Written by Abrianto W. Wibisono
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Manufacturer : Volvo

Designer : Jan Wilsgaard

Production :         

  • Europe: 1974–1993
  • Canada: 1974–1985
  • Malaysia: 1984-1996

Assembly :

  • Kalmar, Sweden (VKA)
  • Torslanda, Sweden
  • Melbourne, Australia
  • Ghent, Belgium
  • Halifax, Canada (VHA)
  • Turin, Italy (262C)
  • Shah Alam, Malaysia (SMA)

Predecessor :

  • Volvo 140
  • Volvo 164

Successor :

  • Intended: Volvo 700 series
  • Actual: Volvo 850

Class : Executive car

Body style :

  • 2-door coupé
  • 4-door sedan
  • 5-door estate

Layout FR layout

Engine

  • 1,784 cc B17
  • 1,986 cc B19/B200
  • 1,986 cc B20
  • 2,127 cc B21
  • 2,316 cc B23/B230
  • 2,664 cc B27 (PRV)
  • 2,849 cc B28/B280 (PRV)
  • 1,986 cc D20
  • 2,383 cc D24

B20 :  4-cylinder inline OHV
B17, B19, B21, B23, B200, B230 4-cylinder inline OHC
B21ET, B21FT 4-cylinder inline OHC turbo sometimes intercooled
B27, B28 V6 OHC
D20,5-cylinder inline SOHC diesel
D24 6-cylinder inline SOHC diesel

Transmission :

  • M41 (4-speed manual with electrical overdrive, 1975 only, coupe and sedan only)
  • M45 (4-speed manual)
  • M46 (4-speed manual with electrical overdrive)
  • M47 (5-speed manual)
  • BW35, BW55 or AW55 (3-speed automatic)
  • AW70 or AW71 (4-speed automatic with 3 direct + OD)

Brakes: Hydraulic, disc brakes on all four wheels.

  • Front: four opposed piston calipers with either solid or (later) vented rotors
  • Rear: twin piston calipers utilizing solid rotors and integral parking brake drums.
  • Triangulated braking circuits on non-ABS cars with both front calipers and one rear caliper per circuit. ABS cars used normal diagonal split braking system.

Standard safety features :

  • Driver airbag (from 1990 - US only; optional 1990-91 Cdn models, standard 1992-93 Cdn)
  • Anti-lock braking system (ABS) (from 1991)

- Dimensions:

  • Wheelbase: 264 cm/104 in
  • Length (Europe):

1975–1980: 490 cm/193 in
1981–1993: 479 cm/189 in

  • Length (US/Canada):

1975-1982: 490 cm/192.5 in - 1975-1985 Cdn 240)
1983-1985 US: 479 cm/189.4 in
1986-1993 US/Cdn: 4?? cm/190.? in

  • Weight: 2,840 lb (1,290 kg) (1989 US spec 240, fully fueled, no driver)
  • Width ;

Pre-1987 Sedan: 67.7 in (1,720 mm)
1988-1993 Sedan: 67.3 in (1,709 mm)

  • Height :

Sedan: 56.3 in (1,430 mm)
Pre-1990 Wagon: 57.1 in (1,450 mm)
1991-93 Wagon: 57.5 in (1,461 mm)

Curb weight ;

  • 1986-1991 Wagon 3132 lb (1421 kg)
  • Sedan 3022 lb (1371 kg)

Sumber : en.wikipedia.com